Meta-analysis

• Seven Traditional Chinese Medicine external treatments combined with rehabilitation training on the functional recovery of limbs in patients with cerebral hemorrhage: a network Meta-analysis
• CHEN Ziying, ZHAO Xiaoping, FAN Xiaoxuan, TANG Didi, SUN Wen, LYU Jing, HUANG Lan, QI Fan
• Abstract HTML PDF
  2025 Vol. 45 (4): 711-719. DOI: 10.19852/j.cnki.jtcm.2025.04.001

Original Articles

• Dujieqing decoction (毒结清复方) suppresses multiple myeloma growth by inhibiting the Wnt/β-catenin pathway
• XU Jiawei, LU Haisong, SHI Yushi, LEI Yu, LI Xueping, CHENG Weimin
• Abstract HTML PDF
  2025 Vol. 45 (4): 720-729. DOI: 10.19852/j.cnki.jtcm.2025.04.002

• Qufeng Jiejing formula (祛风解痉方) ameliorated the injury of airway smooth muscle cells induced by platelet-derived growth factor-BB through the transforming growth factor-β1/Smads signaling pathway
• FAN Changzheng, ZHANG Qiong, FAN Maorong, MENG Hongxu, CONG Xiaodong, FAN Yiling, YUAN Shasha, MIAO Qing
• Abstract HTML PDF
  2025 Vol. 45 (4): 730-738. DOI: 10.19852/j.cnki.jtcm.2025.04.003

• Qigu capsule (芪骨胶囊) alleviates dexamethasone-induced muscle dysfunction through mitochondrial biogenesis
• SHI Jinyu, GE Haiya, YANG Zongrui, ZHAN Hongsheng
• Abstract HTML PDF
  2025 Vol. 45 (4): 739-746. DOI: 10.19852/j.cnki.jtcm.2025.04.004

• Huayu Qutan formula (化瘀祛痰方) can improve platelet aggregation in acute coronary syndrome rats by regulating gut microbes to drive trimethylamine/flavin containing monooxygenase 3/trimethylamine N-oxide pathway
• ZHANG Ni, CHEN Yanxi, JIA Lianqun, LI Xinya, MA Yixin
• Abstract HTML PDF
  2025 Vol. 45 (4): 747-758. DOI: 10.19852/j.cnki.jtcm.2025.04.005

• Mechanism analysis of Tongqiao Yizhi decoction (通窍益智颗粒) in treating vascular dementia rats by brain tissue untargeted metabonomics and fecal 16S rRNA gene sequencing
• WANG Raoqiong, HAO Linyao, LU Ye, WANG Lingxue, LI Jianrong, PENG Yan, TANG Hongmei, LI Shuangyang, BAI Xue
• Abstract HTML PDF
  2025 Vol. 45 (4): 759-769. DOI: 10.19852/j.cnki.jtcm.2025.04.006

• Effect of Jiawei Huangqi Guizhi decoction (加味黄芪桂枝汤) on the expression of gastrin content and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/ protein kinase B/mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 2 signalling pathways in rats with chronic atrophic gastritis
• ZHOU Xia, LIANG Kaiqing, CHEN Weigang, CAO Yong, DUO Hongdong, LI Qiangbin, AN Yun
• Abstract HTML PDF
  2025 Vol. 45 (4): 770-776. DOI: 10.19852/j.cnki.jtcm.2025.04.007

• An’s anorectal fumigation lotion for nuclear factor kappa-B pathway-targeted treatment of inflammatory mixed hemorrhoids
• FENG Dayong, AN Ayue, FENG Yuening, WANG Chunhui, BAI Zhiyong, WANG Qian
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  2025 Vol. 45 (4): 777-785. DOI: 10.19852/j.cnki.jtcm.2025.04.008

• Effect of pestle needle therapy on the posterior cervical muscle in a rabbit model of cervical spondylosis
• WU Haoyang, Liu Yuan, CHEN Yuzhou, XIE Yizhou, ZHONG Lei, YU Yang, FAN Xiaohong
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  2025 Vol. 45 (4): 786-795. DOI: 10.19852/j.cnki.jtcm.2025.04.009

• Mechanism of electroacupuncture involve in lens-induced myopia guinea pigs by inhibiting wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway
• ZHAO Ping, HE Xingbo, HAN Xudong, CHEN Xinyue, LI Zhanglong, SONG Jike, XING Wenjia, WU Jiangfeng, GUO Bin, BI Hongsheng
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  2025 Vol. 45 (4): 796-805. DOI: 10.19852/j.cnki.jtcm.2025.04.010

• Exploration of the mechanism of Danggui Buxue decoction (当归补血汤) for the treatment of gastric ulcer based on network pharmacology, molecular docking, and in vivo experiment
• SONG Mingming, MEN Bo, CHEN Mei, LIU Rui, MO Hongping, ZHANG Da, PAN Tao, WEN Xudong
• Abstract HTML PDF
  2025 Vol. 45 (4): 806-816. DOI: 10.19852/j.cnki.jtcm.20250318.002

• Efficacy and safety of Suhuang Zhike capsule (苏黄止咳胶囊) for cough variant asthma: a multicenter, single-arm, open-label phase IV real-world clinical trial
• ZHANG Hongchun, LIU Jian, CHEN Sheng, ZHANG Wei, LU Xuechao, LI Ying, YU Xueqing, HUANG Yan, SU Lianhua, WEI Baolin, LI Zhuyin, PEI Shuai, LEI Xiang, YANG Daowen, GUO Jianning
• Abstract HTML PDF
  2025 Vol. 45 (4): 817-828. DOI: 10.19852/j.cnki.jtcm.2025.04.011

• Efficacy and safety of Tuomin Zhiti decoction (脱敏止嚏汤) on patients with seasonal allergic rhinitis: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
• ZHAO Weibo, WANG Yaqi, KONG Lingyao, WANG Tianyi, ZHAO Haihong, ZHANG Ying, LUO Bin, WANG Ji, WANG Qi
• Abstract HTML PDF
  2025 Vol. 45 (4): 829-835. DOI: 10.19852/j.cnki.jtcm.20241226.001

• Clinical study of Yiqi Liangxue Shengji prescription (益气凉血生肌方) for improving cardiac function after myocardial ischemia reperfusion injury in patients with acute myocardial infarction: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
• LI Yuxuan, LI Yan, WANG Wujiao, CUI Xiaoyun, WAN Jie, ZHOU Kun, LU Jinjin, LIU Jing, LIN Qian, LI Dong
• Abstract HTML PDF
  2025 Vol. 45 (4): 836-844. DOI: 10.19852/j.cnki.jtcm.2025.04.012

• Study on the mechanism of Fuzi Lizhong decoction (附子理中汤) in the treatment of colorectal cancer of spleen kidney Yang deficiency from the perspective of intestinal flora and hypoxia inducible factor-1α signalling pathway
• ZHANG Lina, LIN Xiu, ZHAO Xin, LI Wenjuan, ZHAO Ye
• Abstract HTML PDF
  2025 Vol. 45 (4): 845-851. DOI: 10.19852/j.cnki.jtcm.2025.04.013

• Electroacupuncture versus conventional acupuncture of scalp motor area for post-stroke wrist dyskinesia and its effect on muscle function: a randomized, controlled clinical trial
• ZHENG Ruwen, DONG Xu, WANG Tianyi, FENG Liyuan, ZHANG Hongyan, HUO Hong, ZHANG Ying, ZHANG Qianshi, ZHU Xingyan, WANG Dongyan
• Abstract HTML PDF
  2025 Vol. 45 (4): 852-859. DOI: 10.19852/j.cnki.jtcm.2025.04.014

• Efficacy of acupuncture combined with upper limb rehabilitation robot-assisted training for neuroplasticity and functional recovery of patients with stroke: a prospective cohort study based on functional near-infrared spectroscopy technology
• SONG Jianfei, QIN Zhengyuan, GU Xinlu, ZHANG Yan, LI Xingrui
• Abstract HTML PDF
  2025 Vol. 45 (4): 860-866. DOI: 10.19852/j.cnki.jtcm.2025.04.015

• Novel insight into the site-specificity of Hegu (LI4): morphological, biomechanical, and histological analyses
• Kanae Umemoto, SHAN Xiyao, Takuro Ishikawa, Tadashi Watsuji, Yasuharu Watanabe, Munekazu Naito
• Abstract HTML PDF
  2025 Vol. 45 (4): 867-872. DOI: 10.19852/j.cnki.jtcm.2025.04.016

• Traditional Chinese herbal medicine Qingre Xiaozheng formula (清热消癥方) improves renal outcomes in patients with diabetic kidney disease: a retrospective study
• SUN Weiwei, ZHANG Jiale, YANG Hanwen, YAN Runze, WEI Shuwu, WU Qiaoru, CUI Zhaoli, ZHENG Huijuan, WANG Yaoxian
• Abstract HTML PDF
  2025 Vol. 45 (4): 873-880. DOI: 10.19852/j.cnki.jtcm.2025.04.017

• Clinical evaluation of strengthening spleen and draining dampness in the treatment of idiopathic membranous nephropathy: a retrospective 10-year follow-up study
• KE Tianxingjian, CHEN Wanjia, XIANG Ling, DENG Yueyi, WANG Yiquan, LIU Wangyi, XING Yue, LU Zhenzhen, GAO Hongzhi
• Abstract HTML PDF
  2025 Vol. 45 (4): 881-890. DOI: 10.19852/j.cnki.jtcm.2025.04.018

• Clinical outcome of Traditional Chinese Medicine syndrome differentiation combined with hysteroscopy in uterine incision defect after cesarean section
• ZHANG Guimei, FAN Yinhuan, LI Xiaojuan, ZHANG Yingzhen, ZHANG Yanwen
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  2025 Vol. 45 (4): 891-895. DOI: 10.19852/j.cnki.jtcm.2025.04.019

• Reversal of amino acid metabolism patterns between circulating blood and tumors as a new biomarker for the Zhengxu Xieshi syndrome in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
• WANG Siliang, MA Yushui, LIU Lei, WANG Pei, WU Jia, JIN Xing, JIN Qiang, WANG Congcong, QIN Chentai, ZHENG Miaomiao, YANG Xi, PAN Jun, XU Hanchen, DONG Changsheng, CHEN Wenlian
• Abstract HTML PDF
  2025 Vol. 45 (4): 896-908. DOI: 10.19852/j.cnki.jtcm.2025.04.020

• Identification of characteristic genes of Yin and Yang deficiency constitutions: an integrated analysis based on bioinformatics and machine learning
• LONG Xi, WU Zixuan, YU Yunfeng, LIN Jie, PENG Qinghua
• Abstract HTML PDF
  2025 Vol. 45 (4): 909-921. DOI: 10.19852/j.cnki.jtcm.2025.04.021

Review

• Understanding the role of microglia in Alzheimer's disease: insights into mechanisms, acupuncture, and potential therapeutic targets
• JIANG Jinglei, YU Tao, QIAN Yulin, WANG Meng
• Abstract HTML PDF
  2025 Vol. 45 (4): 922-936. DOI: 10.19852/j.cnki.jtcm.20250327.002