Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine ›› 2018, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (02): 299-308.

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Traditional Chinese Medicine symptom patterns in patients with colorectal carcinoma

Li Yan, Gu Jianzhong, Zhou Huamiao, Wang Hui, Zou Ying, Yang Weihong, Guo Yong   

  1. Department of First Clinical Medicine, Zhejiang Chinese Medicine University;Department of Oncology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medicine University;Department of First Clinical Medicine,Zhejiang Chinese Medicine University;
  • Online:2018-04-15 Published:2018-04-15
  • Supported by:
    Supported by Major Program in Traditional Chinese Medicine Technology of Zhejiang Province:Study on the Standardization and Dynamic Distribution Characteristics of Traditional Chinese Medicine ZHENG in Patients with Colorectal Cancer(No.2007ZA007), Traditional Chinese Medicine Research of Zhejiang Province-funded Project:Clinical Translational Research of Traditional Chinese Medicine ZHENG in Patients with Colorectal Cancer in Adjuvant Treatment Period(No.2011ZA031)

Abstract: OBJECTIVE: To observe the symptom patterns(or syndromes) according to Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) theory in patients with various stages of colorectal cancer, and to observe the dynamic evolution process of these TCM patterns.METHODS: A prospective and cross-sectional questionnaire-based investigation was performed. Clinical data on TCM symptom patterns in patients with colorectal cancer in the perioperative period(210 cases) and adjuvant treatment period(160 cases)were collected. EPIData 3.1 together with frequency statistics and cluster analyses were performed to identify the TCM patterns based on symptom characteristics in patients with colorectal cancer, and to assess the dynamic changes in these patterns.RESULTS: In the perioperative period, from the first day of perioperative care to postoperative days 3,7, and 10, the TCM pattern showed a process of dynamic change from blood deficiency to deficiency of both Qi and Yin and the pattern of dampness and hot accumulative knotting. In the adjuvant treatment period, the TCM pattern changed from Qi deficiency and Yin deficiency inner-heat with dampness to a deficiency pattern, primarily including Yin deficiency of the liver and kidney, deficiency of Qi and blood, and spleen deficiency.CONCLUSION: Our study confirmed that variations in the dynamic evolution of TCM symptom patterns exist in patients with colorectal cancer during different treatment periods. This information is of great value in the individualized management of colorectal cancer.

Key words: Colorectal neoplasms, Perioperative period, Chemoradiotherapy,adjuvant, Deficiency symptom complex

Cite this article

Li Yan, Gu Jianzhong, Zhou Huamiao, Wang Hui, Zou Ying, Yang Weihong, Guo Yong. Traditional Chinese Medicine symptom patterns in patients with colorectal carcinoma[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2018, 38(02): 299-308.