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Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation would be an alternative to implantable cervical vagus nerve stimulation in some situation
Received date: 2022-02-12
Accepted date: 2022-06-22
Online published: 2023-03-08
Supported by
China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Innovation Fund: Brain Effects and Multimodal Imaging Mechanism of Transcutaneous Auricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation in Patients with Disorder of Consciousness(CI2021A03305);National Key Research and Development Program: Optimization and Effect Mechanism of Transcutaneous Electrical Cranial-auricular Acupoint Stimulation (TECAS) on Depression(2018YFC1705800)
Implantable cervical vagus nerve stimulation (iVNS) is a representative and promising neuromodulation. However, the invasive nature restricts its application. Traditional auricular acupuncture treatment has a long history. The auricular branch of the vagus nerve (ABVN) is a branch on the surface of the ear. Some studies demonstrates that transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) would achieve similar effects as iVNS. TaVNS and iVNS share a common anatomical basis and acting mechanism. In this article, we made a comparison between iVNS and taVNS in indications and efficacy. The recent studies have revealed similar clinical efficacy of taVNS, taVNS would expand the indication of iVNS. High-quality clinical evidences are needed before taVNS become be an alternative of iVNS.
Jiakai HE , Jinling ZHANG , Yu WANG , Shaoyuan LI , Jiliang FANG , Shuai ZHANG , Yanan ZHAO , Weihang ZHAI , Deqiang GAO , Ran LI , Yuhang JIANG , Zehao CHEN , Baohui JIA , Peijing RONG . Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation would be an alternative to implantable cervical vagus nerve stimulation in some situation[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2023 , 43(3) : 627 -630 . DOI: 10.19852/j.cnki.jtcm.20230308.002
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