Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine ›› 2021, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (4): 636-641.DOI: 10.19852/j.cnki.jtcm.2021.04.014

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Value of Traditional Chinese Medicine syndrome differentiation in predicting the survival time of patients with advanced cancer

GU Xiaoli, CHEN Menglei, LIU Minghui, ZHANG Zhe, ZHAO Weiwei, CHENG Wenwu   

  1. Department of Integrated Therapy,Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center,Department of Oncology,Shanghai Medical College;
  • Online:2021-08-06 Published:2021-10-12
  • Supported by:
    Supported by guidance for Traditional Chinese Medicine of Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (No. 159401933100), Shanghai Pain Research foundation for Young;Shanghai Medical Association

Abstract: OBJECTIVE: To prospectively study the accuracy of the palliative prognostic index(PPI) survival prediction model combined with Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) syndrome differentiation.METHODS: The PPI survival prediction model was used to predict survival time. Patients' real survival time was recorded. The survival time was calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method, and the logrank method was used to test the difference.RESULTS: The average PPI survival prediction score of 227 patients was 5.83(95% CI: 5.29-6.37). There was a significant difference in the real-life period between the different PPI groups(P < 0.05). PPI group Ⅰ(predicted survival of > 6 weeks) showed the highest predictive sensitivity and PPI group Ⅱ(predicted survival of 3-6 weeks) showed the highest predictive specificity. According to TCM syndrome differentiation, 82 cases(36%) were diagnosed with liver and kidney Yin deficiency(typeⅣ). The actual survival time of type IV patients was significantly shorter than that of other types of patients(mean: 21.85 vs 28.70, P = 0.007). In group median survival time of type Ⅰ,the and 34 d, reⅣsp patients and other types was 25 ectively(P < 3 weeks, Ⅲthe whose predicted surv specificity of PPI survival prediction was higher in type patients.ⅣCONCLUSION: This study shows that the PPI predictive tool for survival rate has important value.TCM syndrome differentiation and typing has certain significance for further classification and survival prediction.

Key words: palliative care, syndrome complex, survival, prognosis, Yin deficiency

Cite this article

GU Xiaoli, CHEN Menglei, LIU Minghui, ZHANG Zhe, ZHAO Weiwei, CHENG Wenwu. Value of Traditional Chinese Medicine syndrome differentiation in predicting the survival time of patients with advanced cancer[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2021, 41(4): 636-641.